PPT预览
1.Excuse me,could you please tell me how to
get to the bookstore?打扰一下,请你告诉我如何去书店好吗?(教材第17页)
本句是问路或问处所的常用句型,此处excuse me用以礼貌地引起他人的注意,也表示尊重对方。
Excuse me,could you tell me how to get to No.1 MiddleSchool?
Excuse me,how can I get to..?
Excuse me,could/can you tell me the way to...?
Excuse me,could/can you tell me how I can get to...?Excuse me,could/can you tell me how to get to...?Excuse me,could/can you tell me where...is?
Excuse me,which is the way to...please?Excuse me,where's....please?
Excuse me,is there a/an... near here?
Could you please...?意为“请你…好吗?“，是表示有礼貌地提出请求的交际用语，please后接动词原形。e.g.:Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?Would/Will you please do sth.?
Would you like to do sth.?
肯定回答常用Sure./Of course./No problem./Td love/like to.等。否定回答常用Sorry,I'd love/like to,but..等。
could为情态动词，意为“能;会;可以”，在此句中表示委婉的语气。它是can的过去式。在表达请求时，could与can没有时态上的差别,只是could的语气比较委婉和客气。
e.g.:—Could I use your pen?
—Certainly.
How to get to the bookstore为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。e.g.:Could you tell me how to get to the train station?
疑问词who,which,when,where,how,what等与动词不定式连用,常用于tell,show,know.teach,learn.
explain等后作宾语,“疑问词+动词不定式”结构所表示的动作通常是未发生的,所以在转换成宾语从句时,通常要加情态动词或用将来时态。
e.g.:He didn't know what to say.-He didn't know what he shouldsay.
2.Sure,just go along Main Street until you pass Center
Street.当然,就沿着主大街向前走，一直到你经过中心大街。(教材第17页)
go along意为“沿着…..向前走”，多指沿街、道路、河边或堤坝等往前走,这是一个指路的常用表达。表示“沿着……向前走”，还可以用go down/up。
e.g.:Go along this road,and you'll find the bank at the end.
