PPT预览
1.express a difference表达差异
express动词,意为“表达,表示”,通常不接双宾语。他对她表示了他的歉意。
[误]He expresses her his thanks.[正]He expresses his thanks to her.
express可接反身代词作宾语,表达自己的意思、思想、感情等。
e.g.:Have I expressed myself clearly?
He is still unable to express himself in English.
difference此处为可数名词,意为“差别;不同之处”,常用结构为“the difference(s) between ...and ...(.......和......之间的差别)”。
e.g.:There are some differences between Lucy and Lily.Can you tell me the differences between them?
【拓展】difference的形容词形式为different,意为“不同的”,常用短语为be diffferent from..意为“与….…不同”。
2.Peoplelike to go to this place especially in June as they want to seethe sun rising on the longest day of the year.人们尤其喜欢在六月份去这个地方,因为他们想在一年中最长的一天看日出。(教材 P62)as此处为连词,意为“由于,因为”,引导原因状语从句。
e.g.:As it was late,I went at once.
【辨析】as, because与since
as意为“由于,鉴于”,主句与从句并重,从句说明原因,主句说明结果;because意为“因为”,语气最强,回答由why提出来的问题,从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后;since意为“既然”,侧重主句,从句表示显然的或已知的理由。
e.g.As you don't feel well,youhad better stay at home.—Why were you late for schoo1?
——Because I missed the first bus.
Since everybody is here,let's begin the meeting.